This recipe is from Cook’s Illustrated though I am no longer sure of which issue. It is the best pepper-crusted beef recipe I have ever made. If you follow the instructions as they are written, you will end with perfect, guest worthy fillets.
Pepper Crusted Filet Mignon
While heating the peppercorns in oil tempers their pungent heat, this recipe is still fairly spicy. If you prefer a very mild pepper flavor, drain the cooled peppercorns in a fine mesh strainer in step 2, toss them with 5 tablespoons of fresh oil, add the salt, and proceed.
5 tablespoons black peppercorns
5 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons olive oil
1 tablespoon kosher salt
4 center-cut filet mignons, 1 1/2 to 2 inches thick
Spread half of the peppercorns on a cutting board. Place a skillet on top. Pressing down firmly with both hands, use a rocking motion to crush the peppercorns beneath the “heel” of the skillet. Move the skillet back and forth, redistributing the peppercorns as needed. Repeat with the remaining peppercorns.
Heat peppercorns and 5 tablespoons oil in small saucepan over low heat until faint bubbles appear. Continue to cook at bare simmer, swirling pan occasionally until pepper is fragrant, 7 to 10 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside to cool. When mixture is room temperature, add salt and stir to combine.
Rub steaks with pepper mixture, thoroughly coating top and bottom of each steak with peppercorns. Cover steaks with plastic wrap and press gently to make sure peppercorns adhere, let stand at room temperature for 1 hour.
Meanwhile, adjust oven rack to middle position, place rimmed baking sheet on oven rack and heat oven to 450 degrees. Heat remaining 2 teaspoons oil in a 12-inch heavy bottomed skillet over medium-high heat until faint smoke appears. Place steaks in skillet and cook, without moving steaks, until dark brown crust has formed, 3 to 4 minutes. Using tongs, turn steaks and cook until well browned on second side, about 3 minutes. Remove pan from heat and transfer steaks to hot baking sheet. Roast 3 to 5 minutes for rare, 5 to 7 minutes for medium-rare to medium. Transfer steaks to wire rack and let rest, loosely tented with foil, for 5 minutes before serving.